Parenting arrangement laws have changed: Here’s everything you need to know.
May 24, 2024
New laws directed at ensuring that the best interests and wellbeing of the child are preserved will affect how the Courts will make decisions on parenting arrangements from May 2024. Family dynamics can be complex, especially during times of separation or divorce. For many parents, ensuring the well-being and best interests of their children is a top priority. However, understanding the legal intricacies surrounding family law can be daunting, particularly in consideration of new laws affecting how the Courts will make decisions on parenting arrangements.
At Websters Lawyers, we understand the concerns and uncertainties that arise during these challenging times. With our experienced family law team, we are committed to providing clarity and guidance to parents navigating the evolving landscape of family law in Australia. Whether you’re facing a parenting matter before the court or seeking to establish the right parenting arrangement for your child, we’re here to help.
Changes in Family Law
Effective from May 6, 2024, the Family Law Amendment Act 2023 introduces significant changes to how courts determine parenting arrangements and make decisions about children’s welfare. These changes aim to prioritise the best interests of the child (rather than parental rights) while promoting a safer and more supportive environment for families.
Key Considerations for Parents
When determining parenting arrangements, the court will now consider six key factors to ascertain what is in the child’s best interests:
- Ensuring the safety of the child and all caregivers, including any history of family violence.
- Take into account the child’s opinions and preferences, where appropriate.
- Addressing the developmental, psychological, emotional, and cultural needs of the child.
- Assessing the ability of each caregiver to meet the child’s needs.
- Recognising the importance of maintaining relationships with parents, grandparents, siblings, and other significant individuals.
- For Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children, preserving connections to their culture and heritage.

It’s crucial for parents to provide compelling reasons to the Court why the proposed parenting arrangements are in the best interests of the child.
Decision-Making Responsibilities
The presumption of equal shared parental responsibility for a child is repealed. Now a Parenting Order that deals with parental responsibility for decision making about major long term issues in relation to a child may provide for joint or sole decision making by the primary carer in relation to all or specified major long term issues such as education, health, religious and cultural upbringing, the child’s name and the child’s living arrangements. A joint decision making order will require the parties to consult each other about major long term issues regarding the child and make a genuine effort to come to a joint decision having regard to the best interests of the child/children as the paramount consideration.
Time Sharing with Children
There is no longer a requirement for the Court to consider making an Order for equal shared care or substantial or significant time with the child’s parents. An assessment will now be made by the Court of what arrangements serve the child’s best interests as outlined.
Modifying Parenting Orders
If circumstances change, parents can seek modifications to existing parenting orders. However, the court must assess whether there’s been a significant change and whether it’s in the child’s best interests to revisit the orders.
Other Important Changes
There are a number of other important changes in the Family Law Amendment Act 2023 that parents need to be aware of, such as:
- Requirements for Independent Children’s Lawyers to meet directly with children and give them the opportunity to express their views.
- New powers for the Courts to prevent harmful litigation.
Dealing with Disputes
The Family Law Act 1975 requires separating and separated families who have a dispute about children to make a genuine effort to sort it out through family dispute resolution – whereby a family dispute resolution practitioner will help affected families resolve some or all of their disputes with each other.
The Act also requires that they take part in family dispute resolution before attending court unless one of the exceptions applies, such as family violence, child abuse or urgency.
Transitioning to the New Laws
The new laws will apply to all new and existing proceedings from May 6, 2024, except where the final hearing has commenced. Existing parenting orders remain in effect unless modified by the court.
How Websters Lawyers Can Help
As family dynamics evolve, so do the laws that govern them. Navigating family law changes can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. Our experienced family law team at Websters Lawyers is well-versed in the latest legal developments and ready to assist you every step of the way. By staying informed and seeking expert legal advice, parents can navigate the complexities of family law with confidence.
Whether you need clarification on the new laws, guidance in court proceedings, or assistance in negotiating parenting arrangements, we’re committed to empowering parents and ensuring the best possible outcomes for families. So, if you have any questions or need assistance with a family law matter, don’t hesitate to contact us on (08) 8231 1363 to arrange a free initial consultation.